Building a deer fence is a proactive and effective way to protect your crops, gardens, and landscaping from the graceful but often destructive presence of deer. Constructing a sturdy deer fence requires careful planning and execution. In this step-by-step guide, we’ll walk you through the process of using deer fencing to safeguard your property and maintain a harmonious balance between nature and your cultivation efforts.
Materials and Tools:
Before you begin, gather the necessary materials and tools:
Materials:
- Fence Posts
- Deer Netting or Wire Mesh
- Tension Wire
- Ground Staples or U-shaped nails
- Gate (optional)
- Ties or Zip Ties
- Corner Braces (for stability)
Tools:
- Post Hole Digger
- Level
- Hammer
- Pliers or Wire Cutter
- Tape Measure
- Saw (for cutting materials)
- Work Gloves
Step 1: Planning and Layout
- Determine the area you want to enclose with the deer fence.
- Mark the locations for corner posts and gate openings.
- Ensure the fence layout is square and level.
Step 2: Install Corner and Gate Posts
- Dig post holes at the corners and gate openings using a post hole digger.
- Insert corner posts and gate posts into the holes.
- Use a level to ensure each post is plumb.
- Backfill the holes with soil and tamp it down firmly.
Step 3: Set Intermediate Posts
- Space intermediate posts evenly along the fence line, typically 8 to 10 feet apart.
- Dig holes for each intermediate post and install them using the same method as corner posts.
Step 4: Attach Tension Wire
- Run a tension wire along the top of the posts, threading it through eyelets or clips.
- Tighten the tension wire using pliers, ensuring it is taut and provides structural support to the fence.
Step 5: Install Deer Netting or Wire Mesh
- Unroll the deer netting or wire mesh along the fence line.
- Attach the netting to the corner and intermediate posts using ties or zip ties.
- Ensure the netting reaches the ground to prevent deer from crawling underneath.
Step 6: Secure Bottom of the Fence
- Secure the bottom of the netting or mesh to the ground using ground staples or U-shaped nails.
- Bury the bottom edge of the fence a few inches below the ground to prevent deer from digging underneath.
Step 7: Add Optional Gate
- Install a gate if needed for access. Ensure it is securely attached to gate posts.
- Use sturdy hinges and a latch to keep the gate closed.
Step 8: Add Corner Braces (Optional)
- For added stability, install corner braces at the corners of the fence.
- This is especially important for taller fences or in areas with strong winds.
Conclusion:
Building a deer fence is a worthwhile investment to protect your property from the potential damage caused by deer. By following this step-by-step guide and using quality materials, you can create a durable and effective barrier that allows you to enjoy your gardens and crops without the worry of unwelcome visitors.
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